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Samaritan Woman - We Know What We Worship - Contrasts.

When Jesus sent out his disciples amongst the towns and villages to preach the gospel, heal the sick and had given them authority over spirits, he instructed them to avoid the dwellings of the Samaritans. The text tells us the the Jews had no dealings with the Samaritans, who were in all sense of the word "anathema" to Israel. Jesus' own words were "I am not come but to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.". There were exceptions; remember the roman centurion who had the dying servant? Jesus, so impressed by his faith over all those that came to him, healed his servant willingly - not because the centurion had been good for the people and built a synagogue. The centurion honoured Jesus with great faith and by honouring the Son, he honoured the Father. God's words to Israel, "I will honour those that honour thee and curse those that curse thee" are not in evidence here, other than through the person of Christ, in whom the identity of Israel as a spiritual nation is found.

The Gentiles in the gospels are by dint of low frequency often examples of great faith. Whether good Samaritan or centurion or possibly Pilate's wife, are such examples. The disciples fled from Christ as Peter denied Him, so what more could one expect when all Jerusalem had abandoned Him whom they had welcomed as their King days before? Jesus words after his conversation at the well, "I have meat ye know not of" reveal that Jesus' came for "an Israel" as much as any former tribes or people of Israel.

Here's the passage;

-- Click To Expand/Collapse Bible Verses -- John ch4:v1-32
Joh 4:1 When therefore the Lord knew how the Pharisees had heard that Jesus made and baptized more disciples than John,
Joh 4:2 (Though Jesus himself baptized not, but his disciples,)
Joh 4:3 He left Judaea, and departed again into Galilee.
Joh 4:4 And he must needs go through Samaria.
Joh 4:5 Then cometh he to a city of Samaria, which is called Sychar, near to the parcel of ground that Jacob gave to his son Joseph.
Joh 4:6 Now Jacob’s well was there. Jesus therefore, being wearied with his journey, sat thus on the well: and it was about the sixth hour.
Joh 4:7 There cometh a woman of Samaria to draw water: Jesus saith unto her, Give me to drink.
Joh 4:8 (For his disciples were gone away unto the city to buy meat.)
Joh 4:9 Then saith the woman of Samaria unto him, How is it that thou, being a Jew, askest drink of me, which am a woman of Samaria? for the Jews have no dealings with the Samaritans.
Joh 4:10 Jesus answered and said unto her, If thou knewest the gift of God, and who it is that saith to thee, Give me to drink; thou wouldest have asked of him, and he would have given thee living water.
Joh 4:11 The woman saith unto him, Sir, thou hast nothing to draw with, and the well is deep: from whence then hast thou that living water?
Joh 4:12 Art thou greater than our father Jacob, which gave us the well, and drank thereof himself, and his children, and his cattle?
Joh 4:13 Jesus answered and said unto her, Whosoever drinketh of this water shall thirst again:
Joh 4:14 But whosoever drinketh of the water that I shall give him shall never thirst; but the water that I shall give him shall be in him a well of water springing up into everlasting life.
Joh 4:15 The woman saith unto him, Sir, give me this water, that I thirst not, neither come hither to draw.
Joh 4:16 Jesus saith unto her, Go, call thy husband, and come hither.
Joh 4:17 The woman answered and said, I have no husband. Jesus said unto her, Thou hast well said, I have no husband:
Joh 4:18 For thou hast had five husbands; and he whom thou now hast is not thy husband: in that saidst thou truly.
Joh 4:19 The woman saith unto him, Sir, I perceive that thou art a prophet.
Joh 4:20 Our fathers worshipped in this mountain; and ye say, that in Jerusalem is the place where men ought to worship.
Joh 4:21 Jesus saith unto her, Woman, believe me, the hour cometh, when ye shall neither in this mountain, nor yet at Jerusalem, worship the Father.
Joh 4:22 Ye worship ye know not what: we know what we worship: for salvation is of the Jews.
Joh 4:23 But the hour cometh, and now is, when the true worshippers shall worship the Father in spirit and in truth: for the Father seeketh such to worship him.
Joh 4:24 God is a Spirit: and they that worship him must worship him in spirit and in truth.
Joh 4:25 The woman saith unto him, I know that Messias cometh, which is called Christ: when he is come, he will tell us all things.
Joh 4:26 Jesus saith unto her, I that speak unto thee am he.
Joh 4:27 And upon this came his disciples, and marvelled that he talked with the woman: yet no man said, What seekest thou? or, Why talkest thou with her?
Joh 4:28 The woman then left her waterpot, and went her way into the city, and saith to the men,
Joh 4:29 Come, see a man, which told me all things that ever I did: is not this the Christ?
Joh 4:30 Then they went out of the city, and came unto him.
Joh 4:31 In the mean while his disciples prayed him, saying, Master, eat.
Joh 4:32 But he said unto them, I have meat to eat that ye know not of. (KJV)

The term 'living water' has been paired with faith, salvation, the word of God, even the Holy Spirit. That the water springs up to eternal life (v14) I believe that since Jesus refers to his own words as Spirit, and Life elsewhere that this living water are the words Jesus frequently refers to as given to Him by the Father, the good news of the Gospel.

The account is easy reading but there are points of interest. Jesus (in v22) points out that the woman and her own worship at the mountain because of historical circumstance, as she also holds that the Jews likewise worship at Jerusalem. Jesus tells her that they worship the person of God. (In Spirit cf.v23,24) Salvation from God, by the living water is not granted geographically or by history. The Jews were those whom honestly understand this - they know what they worship, as do (most) Christians.

The record of this woman and those there that believed on Christ does great credit to their faith. When compared to the Jews themselves in the following passages, these Samaritans deserve it. Jesus acknowledges that though salvation is of the Jews, it is not only for them; (in v32), Jesus acknowledges that unbeknownst to the disciples of Christ He can and will reach many more.

Compare the reaction of the Jews to these Samaritans;

-- Click To Expand/Collapse Bible Verses -- John ch4:v32-54
Joh 4:32 But he said unto them, I have meat to eat that ye know not of.
Joh 4:33 Therefore said the disciples one to another, Hath any man brought him ought to eat?
Joh 4:34 Jesus saith unto them, My meat is to do the will of him that sent me, and to finish his work.
Joh 4:35 Say not ye, There are yet four months, and then cometh harvest? behold, I say unto you, Lift up your eyes, and look on the fields; for they are white already to harvest.
Joh 4:36 And he that reapeth receiveth wages, and gathereth fruit unto life eternal: that both he that soweth and he that reapeth may rejoice together.
Joh 4:37 And herein is that saying true, One soweth, and another reapeth.
Joh 4:38 I sent you to reap that whereon ye bestowed no labour: other men laboured, and ye are entered into their labours.
Joh 4:39 And many of the Samaritans of that city believed on him for the saying of the woman, which testified, He told me all that ever I did.
Joh 4:40 So when the Samaritans were come unto him, they besought him that he would tarry with them: and he abode there two days.
Joh 4:41 And many more believed because of his own word;
Joh 4:42 And said unto the woman, Now we believe, not because of thy saying: for we have heard him ourselves, and know that this is indeed the Christ, the Saviour of the world.
Joh 4:43 Now after two days he departed thence, and went into Galilee.
Joh 4:44 For Jesus himself testified, that a prophet hath no honour in his own country.
Joh 4:45 Then when he was come into Galilee, the Galilaeans received him, having seen all the things that he did at Jerusalem at the feast: for they also went unto the feast.
Joh 4:46 So Jesus came again into Cana of Galilee, where he made the water wine. And there was a certain nobleman, whose son was sick at Capernaum.
Joh 4:47 When he heard that Jesus was come out of Judaea into Galilee, he went unto him, and besought him that he would come down, and heal his son: for he was at the point of death.
Joh 4:48 Then said Jesus unto him, Except ye see signs and wonders, ye will not believe.
Joh 4:49 The nobleman saith unto him, Sir, come down ere my child die.
Joh 4:50 Jesus saith unto him, Go thy way; thy son liveth. And the man believed the word that Jesus had spoken unto him, and he went his way.
Joh 4:51 And as he was now going down, his servants met him, and told him, saying, Thy son liveth.
Joh 4:52 Then inquired he of them the hour when he began to amend. And they said unto him, Yesterday at the seventh hour the fever left him.
Joh 4:53 So the father knew that it was at the same hour, in the which Jesus said unto him, Thy son liveth: and himself believed, and his whole house.
Joh 4:54 This is again the second miracle that Jesus did, when he was come out of Judaea into Galilee. (KJV)

The Samaritans believed Christ for his words, He told His disciples that they were ready for harvest to salvation. When Jesus returned into Galilee, (v43 onwards) Jesus reaction to the requests for healings - that the Jews believe only because they see miracles seems a little odd. The man from Capernaum had to enquire the precise time of his sons recovery before he would believe on Christ. Christ knew precisely the man's heart when He said he would not believe without signs and miracles.

Jesus had sent his disciples out to reap the benefit of the labour of the prophets up to and including John the Baptist. They were reaping the work that had gone before them when they preached the Gospel of the kingdom. With the Samaritans though, little (if anything) had been done by the Jews, but the Father had been doing things beforehand. Jesus had already asked those in his own town why only one leper was healed, and why Elijah was sent to one widow, neither being Jews. For the preaching of the kingdom to the gentiles one person (the Father) would sow, and one would reap and gather together into eternal life. (In this case Jesus, but later Paul etc.)

It is critical that because the Jews know what they worship they are those that can bear record (In Jesus time) of precisely that which constitutes salvation, but thinking they know WHO they worship has gotten them into trouble. Where mere words can work miracles to Samaritans, and only by proof of miracles the Jews, (because they see the words as from a rabbi, but the miracles performed as not by one of their own, but God.)

If those Samaritans believe by the words they heard Jesus speak (v42) - how much more would the whole world believe by miracles? By contrast the chapter affirms Christ is the Son of God, not by unbelief of Jews, but because without miracles he is the Christ. To the Jews that need miracles, to them is provided miracles BECAUSE HE IS THE CHRIST. To be sent to Israel requires these works; God's grace is not powerless because it is supposedly unneeded.


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